Language Reference

Full syntax, types, and module reference:

1. Var - types, variables, literals, string interpolation, structs
2. Preprocessor - #define and #include (file and plugin)
3. Operators - arithmetic, comparison, logical, bitwise, ternary
4. Control flow - if/else, while, for, foreach, break, continue, switch/case
5. Functions - define, return, recursion, typed params, entry point
6. Array - fixed-size typed arrays
7. Class - OOP classes with fields and methods
8. Object - root class for all user-defined classes
9. Exception - built-in error carrier for try / catch
10. Error handling - try/catch/finally, throw
11. Modules - Konsol, Math, String, File, Time, Array, List, Dictionary, JSON, Path, OS, Regex, Date, Hash, CSV
12. Plugin system
13. Plugins - curl, ws, net, sqlite, mysql, pg, redis, zip, crypto, jwt

Notes

• Division by zero throws MathException - catch with catch (MathException e).
• Arrays are fixed-size; out-of-bounds access throws ArrayException - catch with catch (ArrayException e). e.code holds the attempted index.
• #include "file.ks" is fully supported with transitive includes and include-guard deduplication. See Preprocessor.
• Every { } block has its own scope. Variables declared inside if, else, while, for, or foreach blocks are not visible outside them. Outer-scope variables remain readable and writable from inside any nested block. See Control flow - Block scope.
• Math:Random uses srand/rand; not cryptographically secure. Use Math:Seed(n) for reproducible sequences.
• String:Mid uses 1-based start index (like BASIC), not 0-based.